From Sheep to Sweater, Part 2: Drafting and the Drop Spindle - thespinninghand

From Sheep to Sweater, Part 2: Drafting and the Drop Spindle

In Part 1, I washed and carded fleece from a local merino sheep.

I was eager to start spinning!

I had clean wool. I had a drum carder. I had a drop spindle.

What more could a girl need?

Kari at the drum carder, prepping fleece for spinning

The Step I Tried to Skip

When the wool came off the drum carder, it looked beautiful.

It was fluffy, clean, and soft. I was convinced I could sit down with my drop spindle and immediately start spinning yarn.

What I'd completely missed was the important step between carding and spinning: drafting.

Drafting is the process of gently pulling the fibers apart and aligning them so they can feed smoothly into the yarn as you spin.

I'd used a drop spindle before with pencil roving, in luscious wheels from Noro (now discontinued). That yarn had already been drafted, by machine.

Since I skipped that step entirely, my first attempt at spinning looked...

well...

The World's Lumpiest Yarn

Lumpy Bumpy Rope in a heart shape

This "yarn" was thick in some places, impossibly thin in others, and featured enough lumps to qualify as modern sculpture.

Never mind, I tied a lumpy bolo tie around my wooden giraffe Lenny and moved on.

 

Enter Drafting

Instead of feeding large chunks of fiber directly into the spindle, I learned to gently pull the carded wool into a thinner, more consistent preparation before spinning. 

I experimented with how much air I could pull into the wool before the fibers separated. It started to make sense to me, that lots of daylight between the fibers would compress upon spinning into a finer yarn.

Ah, much better! This is the drop spindle experience I remember.

Although it still looked what could charitably be described as "rustic," I was definitely getting somewhere closer to yarn with a capital "Y".

My First Mini Skein

This little skein weighs only 17 grams.

It's far from perfect.

The thickness still varies.

There are places where I added too much twist and places where I didn't add enough.

But, I could start to imagine knitting with it.

As you can see, Sid the took his quality-control duties very seriously.

I submerged the little skein in hot water and a squirt of Unicorn Power Scour. A 15-20 minute bath finally removed all the lanolin from the yarn. I didn't mind its moisturizing properties while I spun, but I'll be interested to see how the next batch of raw wool turns out when I clean it properly from the outset.

From Mini Skein to Hat

Once it was clean and dry, that first mini skein of handspun yarn was enough to knit a few stripes into a hat.

Hat before blocking, with Peace Fleece and handspun stripes

My dear friend Verna from Pinecones & Purls gave me the pumpkin-color Peace Fleece.

I decided on the hat pattern after searching "Handspun Hat" and finding inspiration from my friend Erin's new app, Knitwise by Feral Scene.

I cast on about 65 stitches (the worsted-weight Peace Fleece works up in a bulky weight very nicely) and joined in the round. A few rounds of ribbing, then a round of plain knitting before the stripes. 

(My secret knitting-in-the-round hack: I wrap-and-turn and knit from the inside of the hat to make the reverse stockinette stripes. That way I'm always knitting instead of purling.)

 

See the Finished Hat

I've shared a short video showing the finished hat and the handspun stripes in action.

 

 

 

The journey from sheep to sweater isn't finished yet—but it's already taught me a tremendous amount about fiber, patience, and embracing imperfect first attempts.

And honestly?

I can't wait to spin the next skein.

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